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SILProof / Knowledge / Route 1H
Architecture gate · IEC 61508-2

Route 1H

Hardware architectural constraints from element type, Safe Failure Fraction and Hardware Fault Tolerance. The table result is the maximum architectural SIL — not the PFDavg SIL, and not claimed SIL for the SIF.

Route 1H is the IEC 61508 hardware route that uses published SFF × HFT tables. Type A (well-defined failure modes, good field experience) is less strict than Type B (complex / incomplete failure-mode knowledge).

What you enter

  • Type A or B — from the device safety manual, not from preference.
  • SFF — (λS + λDD) / (λS + λDD + λDU), as a percentage from the same failure-rate set used in the PFD.
  • HFT — for m-out-of-n voting, HFT = n − m (1oo1 → 0, 1oo2 → 1, 2oo3 → 1).

Type A (SILProof table)

SFFHFT 0HFT 1HFT 2
< 60%SIL 1SIL 2SIL 3
60% to < 90%SIL 2SIL 3SIL 4
90% to < 99%SIL 3SIL 4SIL 4
≥ 99%SIL 3SIL 4SIL 4

Type B (SILProof table)

SFFHFT 0HFT 1HFT 2
< 60%Not allowedSIL 1SIL 2
60% to < 90%SIL 1SIL 2SIL 3
90% to < 99%SIL 2SIL 3SIL 4
≥ 99%SIL 3SIL 4SIL 4
These cells match the SFF HFT calculator and SIL verification. Confirm the applicable edition of IEC 61508-2 on the project. SILProof is engineering support, not a certified table reprint.

How this meets a target

If the cell is below the target SIL, Route 1H does not support that target — even if PFDavg looks fine. Claimed SIL is the lowest of quantitative SIL, this architectural SIL, and systematic capability.

Route 1H does not use the Route 2H field-data / 90% confidence rules, and it is not IEC 61511 Table 6. Pick the route that matches the evidence you actually have.

Open the interactive tables: SFF HFT SIL calculator. Apply them on a SIF: SIL verification.